For an overnight hike, a scout should have the right equipment and resources to ensure safety, comfort, and a successful adventure.

Here's a comprehensive list:

(*) are essential items; 
(^) can be borrowed from the Group.

Shelter and sleep

• Backpack: durable and with a rain cover. (*) Here's an example of a decent, economical 55L backpack
• Sleeping bag: suitable for the weather conditions. (*)
• Sleeping bag liner: keeps your sleeping bag clean and adds extra insulation. 
• Sleeping pad: for insulation and comfort. (*)
• Hiking tent: Lightweight, with stakes and guy lines. Recommend splitting a 2-3 person tent across 2-3 scouts. (^)
• Pack liner or cheap bin liner (large plastic bag) for inside of pack - keeps sleeping back and clothes dry if backpack gets wet.

Clothing

• Moisture-wicking base layers / thermals (top and bottom) - polypropylene or merino wool work best.
• Insulating layer (fleece or down jacket) (*)
• Waterproof and windproof jacket (*)
• Lightweight shirt - should have long sleeves and a collar for both warmth in cold weather and protection from sunburn. A light “t-shirt” could also be carried.  
• Hat - wide brimmed ideal for sun protection (*)
• Beanie - great at night 
• Quick-drying pants/shorts
• Extra underwear (*)
• Hiking boots: waterproof ideally, and well-broken in (i.e. not the first time you've worn them! Sturdy sneakers work as a fall-back. (*)
• Socks: wool or woollen-blend are warm and cushion the feet (plus extra pairs - one per day). (*)
• Scout scarf

Personal hygiene 

• Toothbrush and toothpaste (*)
• (Biodegradable) soap
• Small towel
• Hand sanitizer
• Toilet paper & trowel (for camp spots without facilities)

Navigation & safety

• Head torch + spare batteries. (*)
• Map and compass: know how to use them. (^)
• Personal first aid kit – space blanket, triangular bandage, bandaids, elastoplast strip (covers blisters), compression bandage. Include any personal medications. (*)
• Whistle: for emergency signalling.
• Matches (waterproof best) 

Water

• Water Bottles or Hydration System: Carry at least 2 litres. (*)
• Water Purification System: Filter, tablets, or UV purifier. (^)

Food and cooking

• Lightweight, non-perishable meals (freeze-dried, dehydrated) (*)
• Snacks (trail mix, energy bars, dried fruit)
• Stove and fuel: Lightweight backpacking stove, like a furno (^)
• Cooking Pot: Lightweight and compact. (^)
• Personal eating kit – spork, bowl/plate, mug. Lightweight - something like this. (*)

Other

• Sunscreen, roll-on is best
• Insect repellent, roll on is best
• Plastic bag for any rubbish (leave no trace!) or wet clothes

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Food Suggestions

Breakfast

• Instant porridge: Quick and easy, just add hot water.
• Granola or Cereal: With powdered milk to keep the weight down versus UHT milk.
• Breakfast Bars: High-energy options like granola or protein bars.
• Dried Fruit: Raisins, apricots, or apple slices for added energy.

Lunch

• Tortillas or Pita Bread: Lightweight and packable.
• Hard Cheese: Like cheddar or gouda, which can stay fresh longer.
• Cured Meats: Salami or pepperoni, which don’t require refrigeration.
• Trail Mix: A mix of nuts, seeds, dried fruit, and chocolate or yogurt-covered snacks.

Dinner

• Freeze-Dried or Dehydrated Meals: Just add boiling water and let sit.
• Instant Rice or Pasta: Quick to cook and easy to customize.
• Canned Tuna or Chicken: Lightweight pouches are better for packing.
• Ramen Noodles: Easy and fast to prepare with boiling water.
• Instant Soup Packets: Add to your meal or have as a light dinner.

Drinks

• Electrolyte drink mix / hydralite: To replenish salts lost through sweat.
• Instant coffee or tea bags: For a warm drink in the morning or evening.
• Hot chocolate: For a comforting evening drink.

Dessert (Optional)

• Packet mix pudding: Just add cold water and stir.
• Hot chocolate: just add hot water

This basic food list should provide enough variety and energy to keep you fuelled and satisfied during your overnight hike. Adjust quantities based on your group size and personal preferences

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These items ensure a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable overnight hike. The specific items may vary depending on the location, weather, and duration of the hike.

Be prepared - get ready early, work with your fellow patrol members to economise and share equipment where possible. And don't be afraid to ask a Leader or Patrol Leader for help!